河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

为了迎接新一轮科技革命和产业革命的挑战，引领我国经济发展方式的转变，习近平总书记创造性地提出了“新质生产力”这一全新概念。从本质上，新质生产力是创新驱动而不是资本驱动的生产力；从价值上，新质生产力是实现高质量发展的新动力；从生成上，新质生产力是在新兴产业和未来产业发展中形成的生产力。新质生产力的提出，是中国马克思主义科学技术观和政治经济学的重大理论创新，是习近平总书记对历史唯物主义发展的原创性贡献。加快形成新质生产力，就要把着力点放在发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业上，实现高水平科技自立自强，打好关键核心技术攻坚战，在构建现代化产业体系过程中实现科技创新和产业创新的良性互动。

In order to face the challenges brought by a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution, lead the transformation of China's economic development mode, General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively put forward the new concept of “new quality productivity”. In essence, the new quality productivity is innovation-driven rather than capital-driven productivity. In value, the new quality productivity is the new driving force to achieve high-quality development. In generation, the new quality productivity is the productivity formed in the development of emerging and future industries. The proposal of new quality productivity is a significant theoretical innovation of Chinese Marxist view of science and technology and political economy, as well as General Secretary Xi Jinping's original contribution of the development of historical materialism. To accelerate the formation of new productivity, it is necessary to focus on the development of strategic emerging industries and future industries, to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, to fight hard battles in key core technologies, and to realize the benign interaction between scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation in the process of building a modern industrial system.